Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) is a natural metabolite in the human body that is the main cause for hair loss. The trouble starts once testosterone combines with an enzyme present in the oil glands found in hair follicles. DHT shrinks the hair follicle which causes the hair follicle gets smaller and finer. This is referred to as miniaturization with which the hair ultimately falls off. This is how DHT is responsible for about 95% of hair loss. The men or women who lose more hair are those who are genetically pre-disposed in producing more DHT than others.
2. Miracle Hair Care Products for Baldness?
There is no miracle hair care product that will stop balding. However, if a product blocked enzyme production in the oil glands and DHT it should result in blocking the hormone that causes balding.
3. FDA Approved Propecia for DHT Hair Loss
Finasteride is a drug that was used to treat prostate cancer but the FDA has tested this drug and found that it reduces the production of the enzyme 5 alpha thereby reducing DHT levels. Hair loss is prevented when using this drug, however it is only intended for males to use as a preventative hair loss solution.
Folliculitis is a term for inflammation of hair follicles. It looks like acne with little rings of inflammation surrounding the opening of a hair follicle. In the early stages of a folliculitis, the hair fiber may still be present, but as the folliculitis progresses the hair often falls out. There are non-infectious forms of folliculitis, such as those caused by oils and greases applied to the skin that clog up the hair follicles, but folliculitis is usually due to a bacterial infection. Nonprescription topical antibiotics such as bacitracin, mycitracin, or neomycin can be used to treat minor folliculitis
Piedra
Piedra (trichomycosis nodularis) happens when the hair fibers are infected by a fungus. The visible indicator of a piedra infection is development of hard nodules on hair fibers. Indeed, “piedra” is Spanish for stone. Piedra infection may affect hairs of the scalp, body, and genital areas. Usually the infection is relatively benign. In parts of Malaysia, the nodules of black piedra are considered attractive and traditionally women encouraged its growth by sleeping with their hair buried in the soil. Treatment generally involves shaving off affected areas. Anti-fungals such as ketoconazole or terbinafine are also used.
Demodex folliculorum
Demodex is a little worm-like creature that likes to live on skin and in hair follicles. It feeds on dead skin and oils, so it particularly likes to live in hair follicles where there are lots of both.
Humans are born free of Demodex, but during childhood, through contact with others, the skin can become infected with it. For the most part, we never know they are there. They are benign, if repulsive, little creatures. The most common problem with Demodex is that they may cause irritation, particularly in the eyelashes. If you have itchy eyelashes, Demodex may be the problem.
Patients should be very careful if they pull scabs off and should be aware that they put themselves at risk of removing the graft. There are actually two types of scabs; one of the two is stuck only to the hair and the other type is stuck to the actual surface of the graft. In a study it showed that for the first two days, pulling on a scab always resulted in a lost graft, the chances of the graft being completely removed startes to decrease by the third day. Pulling on scabs that were stuck to the surface always resulted in a lost graft through day 1–5 however, by days 10 – 14 post– op, grafts are at a lower risk of being dislodged. You must be gentle with scabs if you are going to chose to pull them off, regardless of the time frame you still risk the chance of pulling the graft out as well. If you follow the washing technique we outline for you in our post-op instructions the scabs should come off on their own. The use of GraftCyte which is a copper-peptied moist dressing, hydrates the area, as well as provides micronutrients to speed the healing of the follicles and will be able to eliminate surface crusting while allowing the coagulum that formed around the graft, to hold it firmly in place.
Demodex Folliclorm are a species of mites, it has also been called “face mite”. Demodex Folliclorm varies in size from .1mm to .4mm long, it lives in your pores and hair follicles, typically on your scalp, nose, eyebrows and often in the roots of your eyelashes. Demodicides are very worm like with tiny claws and scales all over its body, this make it easier for it to anchor itself in the hair follicle. Female demodicides can lay up to 25 eggs in a single follicle, and as the mites grow, they become tightly packed. When the mites mature they leave the follicle to mate and lay more eggs. Mites have a daily routine so to say, during the day they remain feeding within the follicle. At night, they emerge onto the surface to mate, and eggs are laid into follicles so that the newly hatched mites may feed on the oily secretions of the scalp known as sebum.
Almost every human being holds the Demodex mite to some degree; people that are losing their hair carry a substantially large amount of the mites in their follicles. So if the presence of the mite is so uncontrolled in everyone�s follicles, wouldn’t everyone be suffering from hair loss? The most prevalent explanation is that some of us are unfortunate and carry a gene that may cause an immune response that is not necessarily consistent across all those who are affected with the mite. An inflammatory reaction on the scalp is an effect the mite has on these people, and when this occurs the hair follicle is killed. The second most common reasoning is that level of infestation taking place is so immense the hair follicle eventually begins to suffer. The mite like explained earlier feeds off the sebum; this causes the follicle to become progressively undernourished causing the hair follicle to eventually fall out.
Most balding men tend to have hair on the sides and back of the head. It is here where the hair is extracted from the scalp for the hair transplant. It is called Donor Dominance. In the hair transplant process hair is taken from the donor area and transferred to the balding area. It is essential that a patient have an acceptable amount of hair in the donor region to fill the bald areas. A strip is harvested from the donor area, and then each follicle is inserted into the sites that are made to create the new hair line. In just three to four months the transplanted hair will start to sprout.
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